Investigations and Tests
Infertility tests and investigations are aimed at indentifying the common causes of infertility however 10% to 20% of couples may have unexplained infertility.
It is important that both partners are investigated together.
We offer a comprehensive range of diagnostic tests and investigations for male and female sub-fertility and recurrent pregnancy loss. For about 30% of couples tying to conceive, more than one problem contributes to their infertility. A couple may be aware of a factor for example a low sperm count, however additional tests may reveal another problem for about 30% of couples whose infertility is investigated further.
For women
- Cervical smear test if you haven’t had one recently.
- Urine test for chlamydia, which can block your fallopian tubes, preventing you from becoming pregnant.
- Blood test to see if you are ovulating. This is done by measuring progesterone in a blood sample taken seven days before your period is due.
- Blood test to check for German measles (Rubella) which, if contracted during the first three months of pregnancy, can harm your unborn baby.
- Blood test during your period to check for hormone imbalances –measurement of FSH (follicle stimulating hormone, LH (luteinising hormone) and oestradiol. This test can also identify possible early menopause as a cause of subfertility.
- Possibly a blood test for an ovarian reserve test with AMH
- Vaginal ultrasound scan
For men
- Sperm analysis to check for abnormalities.
- Urine test for chlamydia, which, in addition to being a known cause of infertility in women, can also affect sperm function and male fertility.
Further information on fertility tests